Season's Greetings 2013

I wish all my readers, Blogger.Com and followers a Very Happy New Year 2013 full of Joy, Fun, Excitements, Good Health, Lot of Wealth and Prosperity. Love you….

T D Joshi

TOEFL Speaking 19

19. Talk about a difficulty you have overcome in your life. Describe the experience and say why it was difficult to overcome.

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During my schooling I was very weak at Drawing and Mathematics. Because of this I gave up after Matriculation and could not go for Engineering or Medical career. Nevertheless I was keen for Engineering so I passed my Electrician’s and Electrical Supervisor’s certificate courses administered by the Government of Rajasthan and took up the jobs. While I was working, I saw one of my colleagues pursuing for his Part-time Diploma in Electrical Engineering. This motivated me to join this course. I started studying for my Diploma in Electrical Engineering. I was regularly attending evening classes after my day’s job. This was all very tiring; above all the duration was four years. However every semester up to third year I cleared. In the Fourth and Final Year both semesters I studied very hard. I use to solve ten sets of past examinations daily. In a way preparation became so good that I could write the Final Year Examinations easily. I passed the examination with First Class and First Rank. I scored the highest marks in the batch and experienced a success. Although it was very difficult to attend classes daily after the day’s job and also to cope with subjects of Engineering Drawing and Mathematics and pass this course which I overcame with my strong will and hard work.

TOEFL Speaking 18 Think of a place that makes you feel relaxed and peace...

TOEFL Speaking 17 Name a person whom you truly admire. Describe the pers...

TOEFL Speaking 16 What is your favourite style of clothing? Describe it...

Essay on Save the Baby Girl

Essay on Baby Girl.

These days gender imbalance is becoming a grave problem especially in India. Girls are either aborted from mother’s womb or killed after birth. This gives rise to crimes like rape and killing. Write an essay emphasizing importance of women in the society.

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In ancient time birth of a girl child was considered as auspicious. As per an Indian proverb, “A home without a daughter is like a body without soul”. The birth of a daughter in the house was compared with the advent of Goddess Laxmi, the Goddess of wealth and Goddess Saraswati, the Goddess of Knowledge and Wisdom. No ceremony was considered to be complete in absence of women. The belief was that “No home is complete without a woman.”

Indian is a “Male Dominated Society” hence women are the receiving end. They are always will treated and ill-treated at every step. As a matter of fact, a girl child is under constant, vigil initially by the parents, then her husband and finally her own children. She is never allowed to dwell and survive freely. Worst of all she is often killed before being born while in mother’s womb itself. This is foetus killing or infanticide. This is the gross downfall of humanity, morality and the values.

The situation has drastically worsened these days. Women suffer badly, infanticide have become widespread. Parents don’t send daughters for schooling thinking that the daughter is going to be a kitchen confined housewife. There was, hence, decline in female literacy and her position in the society. This practice is lasting till today and the killing of foetus after the sex determination is fearlessly continued.

The crime of female foetus aborting is widespread not only in rural areas but in urban areas too.  With the help of new techniques it has become possible to determine the sex of the unborn baby or the foetus, and if it is found to be a girl child than, this is followed by abortion. Clinics offering such service have come up all over the country. For the doctors with sex identification equipments the said illegal business is booming beyond imagination. Although there are severing laws against the misuse of parental diagnostic techniques, those are meant only for detecting abnormalities in the unborn infant and associated risks to the pregnant mother if any. The doctors, however, violate this law. Not a single case has been field so far under the law, which forbids such an unethical practice.

Dowry is another big evil in some northern states of India. Father of the girl has to give lot of cash and gold to the bridegroom. This may be given either during the wedding or after the marriage ceremony. In case the father of the bride fails to spare the said valuables on account of his poor economic health, the bride (the daughter) is severely tortured or she may even be torched to death.  Today, the said problem is quite widespread in the northern states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.

Upon attaining puberty, a girl is considered to be a security risk, a likely source of trouble for the family’s honour and reputation. Then there are economic reasons for her killing. She is a liability for her parents from the cradle ceremony to the marriage. There has been not let up in the dowry system, which breaks the back of the parents. She is got rid of in order to save the family properly from partition. In some communities there is a dirty superstition that is a daughter is killed, the next child will be a son. In China also, the eldest male child inherits the property look upon the male child as their protector and supporter in old age. This gender-bias leads to the killing of girl child.

At least, I cannot imagine my existence in this world had there been no girl. I would not have come to this beautiful world and enjoyed my life had there been no girl. I am born because of a woman. I am married to a woman. The woman is my mother, my sister and my wife.

The human society is like a cart. The God has created man and woman as the two wheels of this society cart. Those two wheels are made for each other. For the human race to exist and survive, both of the wheels must be functional else the society collapses.

In nutshell all must be kind to women with high degree of love and respect to them. There is no life without a wife and there can’t be a wife in absence of girl. Considering all the facts above, save the girl child in the interest of humanity. Saving baby girls shall minimise crime and build a powerful nation.

(750 Words)

Museums and Galleries – Essay;

The government spends about £220 million a year supporting museums and galleries in the UK, and a similar amount subsiding the visual and performing arts. This is a huge sum to spend on minority interests, and the money would be better spent on more important things. It should be up to the people who enjoy cultural attractions to pay for them.
What are your views? (Write minimum 250 Words)
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I feel government must spend required amount of money on preservation and upkeep of Museums and Galleries. I disagree to the statement that the said huge sum is spent on minority interests.
In this essay we shall look at the reasons justifying this view point.

A museum is an institution that cares for a collection of artefacts and other objects of scientific, artistic, cultural, or historical importance and makes them available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary. Most large museums are located in major cities throughout the world and some more exist in smaller cities, towns and even the countryside.

Secondly, history is the study of the past, focused on human activity and leading up to the present day. More precisely, history is the continuous, systematic narration of past events with extensive research work into it. The Museums and Galleries tell us about the past and History and are the most important and valid source for the study and research work on the subject of history for historians; those who study it as a profession.

Museums and Galleries attract tourists from various countries and thereby importance of that place increases. It also earns and boosts the revenue to the government through department of tourism this strengthens economy of the nation.

It has been very validly explained in a quotation by David C. McCullough; that “History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. History is who we are and why we are the way we are”.

In nutshell the Governments must spend necessary funds to preserve Museums and Galleries in the best possible manner.

(269 Words)

Internet Communication versus Human Touch

According to recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they spend with real human beings. Should we worry about the effect this is having on social interaction or should we see the Internet as a way opening up new communication possibilities worldwide?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. (You should write at least 250 words)

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I strongly view the Internet as a means of opening up new communication possibilities worldwide. In this essay I shall elaborately explain my view point.

Internet is a type of Media. It is a means of unit as well as mass communication. It is a mode of information and entertainment too. Other types of media are broadly, News Papers, Magazines, Radio and Television. Internet, News Papers and TV are the most popular media these days. TV had replaced Radio & listening to radio has become obsolete now.

In the recent days, Internet has gained maximum popularity. This is capable of giving information on any subject, product, and service, utility including past history and news.

Because of wide spread computerization these days, this has become popular. Especially students and younger generation use it the most.

Majority of population use Internet for news and entertainment. One gets latest information and can keep pace with the time. Needless to say “Information Is Power”.

Internet also helps promoting business through advertisements of variety of latest products & services. Besides there are many exclusive business portals on websites that give minute-by-minute information on Stock Markets & the Business World.

Educational, Training and Developmental programs are also available on websites. These are pretty beneficial for the community and especially students. In addition many awareness programs on Health & Environment play very important role in our lives.

Indeed in the Internet communication, personal touch has reduced to a very great extent. However taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of internet, the advantages are many and disadvantages are very few.

In summary, the Internet is a means of opening up new communication possibilities worldwide.      

(272 Words)

Pollution Free Vehicles

With the rise in population, number of automobile vehicles has increased considerably. In India particularly, the population count is highly alarming at 1.22 Billion. (122 Crore). The life has become very fast and vehicle is a dire necessity for all of us. None can imagine a life without a vehicle.

The main Prime mover in vehicles is the petroleum products like Petrol and Diesel. The motor vehicles work on the principle of Internal Combustion. Hence the exhaust emits gases like carbon-di-oxide and carbon mono oxide. Carbon Mono Oxide is a poisonous gas that is injurious to human and animal health. Excessive vehicles will discharge excessive polluting gases in the air thereby causing environmental pollution. At the same time the enormously hot engines of automobiles emit heat in the air thereby adding up in Global Warming.

On the other hand, Oil prices keep on increasing day and on. Inflation is sky rocketing. Affordability becomes constraint with many automobiles owners. Hence they mix comparatively cheaper products like Kerosene with the petrol and run the automobiles either for winning bread or for business purpose. This gives out tremendous amount of very harmful smoke in the air. Also many two-wheeler owners, who have petro-oil engines, put excessive oil or other pollutants thereby spoiling the environment by way of severe pollution.

In order to control pollution we can adopt the following measures: -

1.    Minimise the use of vehicles.

2.    Switch off the engines while facing a red-light.

3.    Use only recommended fuel.

4.    Use only recommended lubricants in correct volumes.

5.    Check vehicle for PUC (Pollution under Control) at designated gas stations.

6.    Ensure regular periodic maintenance of vehicles.

7.    Ensure recommended tyre pressure.

8.    Vehicle pooling for common destination.

In recent past some companies have manufactured battery operated two wheelers. This operates for limited distances with limited load. If population with such needs use this type of vehicle shall be a great contribution toward reducing pollution and global warming.

Summing-up, Pollution Free Vehicle is the need of the hour in this environmental crisis.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -40- What is your favourite way of getting around? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite means of transportation.

What is your favourite way of getting around? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite means of transportation.
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My favourite way of getting around is my motorbike. I can use my motorbike for going to school or college, attending office or business, shopping or socializing and numerous daily activities. The life has become very fast and time is extremely scarce. We have to cope with the work and the business for which a motorbike is a great help. Motorbike is compact and less expensive because it consumes less gasoline (Petrol). It emits less exhaust gas and heat as compared to three and four wheelers. This helps in conservation of resources and protects environment from pollution and global warming. Hence motorbike is my favourite means of transportation.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -39- Talk about an event from the past that you would like to relive. Describe the original event and say why you would like to relive it.

Talk about an event from the past that you would like to relive. Describe the original event and say why you would like to relive it.
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I would like to relive in my College days of the year 1957-58. I was a student of Government College Ajmer, Rajasthan, India. I am a Harmonica Player and I use to be invited to give Harmonica recitals during Social Week Celebration Events in three Girl’s Colleges namely Sophia, Convent and Savitri and two others namely Mayo and DAV. I use to play at least three to four songs accompanied by my college Music Club Orchestra comprising of Accordion, Guitar, Drums, Maracas, Castanets, Harp and many more. My performance use to be always a HIT. The loud ovation by the audience on each song use to be my thrill and greatest delight. Hence I would love to relive those unforgettable and lovely moments of my college days.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -38- Name a place in your country you would recommend others to visit. Describe this place and explain why you would recommend it.

Name a place in your country you would recommend others to visit. Describe this place and explain why you would recommend it.
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My country side village Chandod is on the bank of holy river Narmada. This is a very religious place and people from all over India including many NRI also come here and take holy dip in Narmada river. The visitors shall have a privilege to visit the famous temples with ancient sculpture and have a holy dip in the river Narmada. Also the visitors shall have an opportunity to taste Indian village food that has a unique taste. Visitors may have a chance to have a bullock-cart ride and move through the cultivated farms and watch scenery. The kind of hospitality the visitors shall get in this village would be second to none in the world and he or she would be delighted to receive such a warm welcome. Hence I would recommend Chandod for a visit by foreign nationals.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -37- Which person are you most likely to go to with a personal problem? Describe this person and say why you would go to him/her in particular.

Which person are you most likely to go to with a personal problem? Describe this person and say why you would go to him/her in particular.
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Mostly I like to share my personal problems with my wife. She is quite a sober and matured person. She possesses Masters Degree in Human Psychology and can handle any difficult situation very easily. She is very caring and loving. She specializes in Child Psychology and Behaviour too. It is by now 33 years since we got married. In the past many of my problems related to finance, health, social relations, business etc, she has always guided and helped me overcome those. Because of these qualities in my wife I would particularly like to go to her in the event of any problem. Needless to say discussing personal problems with strangers can be disastrous.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -36- What custom from your home country are you most fond of? Describe the custom and explain why you are fond of it.

What custom from your home country are you most fond of? Describe the custom and explain why you are fond of it.
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The colourful festival of Holi falls in February end or early March every year. Holi festival has an ancient origin and celebrates the triumph of 'good' over 'bad'. The colourful festival bridges the social gap and renews sweet relationships. On this day, people hug each other and wish 'Happy Holi'. Holi celebration begins with lighting up of bonfire on the Holi eve. Numerous legends & stories associated with Holi celebration makes the festival more exuberant and vivid. People rub 'dry red powder' and 'white red powder' on each others' faces and cheer up saying, " "बुरा ना मानो होली है " means don’t mind anything today is HOLI. This custom gives us chance to hug our friends and contacts and tender apology for the past misunderstandings if any and start cordial relations afresh. Hence I am fond of it.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -35- What is your favourite season of the year? Describe the season and explain why you like it so much.

What is your favourite season of the year? Describe the season and explain why you like it so much.
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My favourite season of the year is winters. Winters in Gujarat are mild, pleasant and dry. The day temperature in winter is around 28° C and at night is 12° C. Summers are extremely hot, with the day time temperature being 46° C, and the night temperature being 32° C. Global Warming has further worsened the climatic condition here during summer. Gujarat, monsoon is generally hot and utterly humid. The temperature at day is 38° C but at night it falls down to 27° C. Sometimes severe flood also occurs in some parts of the region during monsoon. No significant effect is felt of autumn in Gujarat. Because winters in Gujarat are mild, pleasant and dry I like winters the most and winter is my most favourite season of the year.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -34- Where would you most like to live? Describe this place and explain why you would like to live there.

Where would you most like to live? Describe this place and explain why you would like to live there.
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I would most like to live in Las Vegas the most populous city in the U.S. Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city for gambling, shopping, and fine dining. The city bills itself as The Entertainment Capital of the World, and is famous for its consolidated casino–hotels and associated entertainment. The city's tolerance for various forms of adult entertainment earned it the title of Sin City, and this image has made Las Vegas a popular setting for films and television programs. There are numerous outdoor lighting displays on Fremont Street, as well as elsewhere in the city. I am a fun lover having hobbies of Music and Dance also I am a merry-maker and party lover hence I feel nothing to compete Las-Vegas and I would like to stay there.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft - 33 - Who is the most intelligent person you know? Describe the person and say why you think he/she is intelligent.

Who is the most intelligent person you know? Describe the person and say why you think he/she is intelligent.
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I have read about Kim Ung-Yong: as one of the most intelligent personalities in the world. Born on 8th March, 1962, this Korean super-genius was a child prodigy. He could speak at the age of 2 months, could converse fluently at 6 months; was a guest student of Physics at ‘Hanyang University’ at 3 and by 4 he was able to read Japanese, Korean, German and English. At his fifth birthday, he could solve complicated differential and integral calculus problems. At the age of 7 he was invited to America by NASA. He worked there for 10 years. This 49-year old man has the “Highest IQ” of 210, as recorded by “Guinness Book of World Records”.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -32- What is your favourite recreational activity? Describe it and say why you enjoy doing it.

What is your favourite recreational activity? Describe it and say why you enjoy doing it.
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My favourite recreational activity is playing Harmonica. This is also called Mouth-Organ. I play film songs and tunes. Everyone needs music for recreation. Music is a very creative hobby. Many good musicians play music as a part of their profession but I play for the sake of hobby and recreation. Harmonica is a very handy, light weight and mobile instrument. It can be carried even in pocket. It is capable of playing all types of music. For recreation I try to play new tunes and songs that add to my list. Music refreshes, elevates moods and creates enthusiasm that is why playing harmonica is my favourite activity.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -31- Talk about something you and your family enjoy doing together. Describe it and explain why you all enjoy it.

Talk about something you and your family enjoy doing together. Describe it and explain why you all enjoy it.
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Something that I enjoy with my family is watching Television shows. We prefer to watch live telecast of games and sports mainly Cricket and Tennis. In addition we prefer Laughter Shows that is a very good amusement after the day’s monotonous and tiring jobs. Also TV is a means of mass communication. It is a mode of information and entertainment too. So we get latest information through TV and can keep pace with the time. Besides there are many exclusive business channels that give minute-by-minute information on Stock Markets & the Business World. Educational, Training & Developmental programs aired on TV. These are pretty beneficial for the community and especially students. Many awareness programs on Health & Environment play very important role in our lives. Hence I prefer and enjoy watching TV Programs with my family.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -30- Where would you like to go to spend a vacation? Describe this place and say why you would like to holiday there.

Where would you like to go to spend a vacation? Describe this place and say why you would like to holiday there.
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I would like to go to Bangalore for spending vacations. Bangalore is in Karnataka State of India. I prefer this place mainly because this city is neat and clean and the climates are excellent here. All through the year it has very friendly climates. This is well known as air-conditioned city too. Bangalore is full of natural beauty and has numerous beautiful and well maintained gardens. Bangalore is popularly known as Garden city of India and this is one of the metro cities of India. I visit gardens and enjoy the greenery and the sight of beautiful colourful flowers blossoming, I love it the most. Bangalore is well connected with neighbouring tourist attractions like Mysore, Coonoor, Ooty, and a pilgrimage place Titupathi Balaji. My Bangalore to and fro flight journey is just 120 minutes it is quite enjoyable. Hence after a pleasant vacation, I return to my work afresh. Therefore Bangalore is my favourite place for spending holidays and vacations.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -29- Describe a person from your country’s history. Why do you think this person was important?

Describe a person from your country’s history. Why do you think this person was important?
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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar, in the Gujarat state of India. He had is education in London and thereafter he travelled to South Africa. Here he experienced Racism. Mahatma was totally against the beliefs of race, caste, creed, colour of skin and untouchables. Gandhi was the firm believer of power of truth, non-violence and independence. He led a very simple life with very high thinking. He took-up the rights of Indians and instituted first campaign of passive resistance. These days there is frequent terrorism. Instances of bombarding, riots, arson, vandalism, ransacking, burning of trains, buses, public property thereby killing, men, women and children is very frightening, painful and pathetic. Mahatma Gandhi won the independence for India against the British Rule, with his way of peace, harmony and non-violence. Hence I think him to be the most important person for India.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -28- Describe a resource that helped you to do something better than before. Describe it and explain why it was helpful to you.

Describe a resource that helped you to do something better than before. Describe it and explain why it was helpful to you.
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Internet is a resource that helped me to do various things better than before. Firstly the all letter correspondence is avoided and now I do all this on Email at a superfast speed. Secondly during my school and college days there was no computerization and internet. Hence all work was manual paperwork whether it is study or writing an exam but now I can study online, gather required information from websites and even appear for Online examinations. Thirdly because I am a Trainer I need a lot of latest data and information on various products and service, which I gather from internet. This makes my lectures most valid and interesting. This is why I consider resource of internet as the most helpful to me…

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -27- When have you been happily surprised by something? Describe the experience and say why the surprise was a happy one for you.

When have you been happily surprised by something? Describe the experience and say why the surprise was a happy one for you.
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I was happily surprised when I received my appointment order from reputed oil PSU. Prior to this, I had been for working for construction of an oil refinery. I was hired as a temporary workman on a meek daily wage of Rs.10.50 per day. Meanwhile I applied against the permanent post of Senior Electrician in other oil PSU and I was interviewed there. One fine afternoon, during a lunch break, the doorbell rang. I was pleasantly surprised to see postman waiting to deliver an envelope. He delivered me a letter from that oil PSU. I quickly opened the cover and read the letter. Wow! This was my appointment letter for permanent post of Senior Electrician in that PSU. I was happily surprised and flabbergasted with joy, fun and excitements to win this lucrative job. Because the remuneration, fringe benefits, scope of carrier and the job security were high, this surprise was a happy one for me...

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -26- Which place has fond memories for you? Describe this place and explain why it is memorable to you.

Which place has fond memories for you? Describe this place and explain why it is memorable to you.
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A country side village Bijainagar in District Ajmer, Rajasthan, India is my birth place and has my fond memories. I did my schooling here, so all the fun and merrymaking that I had with my classmates and friends are the memories that I cherish. In and around Bijainagar there used to be number of Religious Fairs. I with my friends, invariably use to attend those fairs popularly called “Mela” in Marwari and Hindi. There use to be various entertainments like magic shows, acrobatics shows, merry-go-round etc together with ice cream and cold drinks and some fast food stalls. We use to have lot of fun and amusement there. In Bijainagar mode of transport was only bicycle, bullock carts and camel carts. I had been using bicycle for attending school. We use to go on picnic and excursion trips to nearby places and use to enjoy ride in bullock carts, camel carts. Also sometimes I had chance for horse ride, camel ride and elephant ride. Now in this fast age era of computerization whatever I enjoyed is nothing more than a dream. Hence I fondly cherish memories of my good old days of Bijainagar.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -25- Name a famous or influential figure who has inspired you. Describe this person and say why he/she has been inspirational to you.

Name a famous or influential figure who has inspired you. Describe this person and say why he/she has been inspirational to you.
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I am greatly influenced and inspired by a noted film actor of India Mr., Amitabh Bachchan a legendary actor. He is one of the most prominent and influential figures in the Indian film industry. He received many major awards in his career, including three National Film Awards. His art of communication is marvellous.
He has numerous wonderful qualities. Firstly he leads a highly disciplined life and his self confidence is sky rocketing. He is admired for his punctuality. He has never been late on shooting rather he has always been ahead of schedule because of his wonderful time management ability. Though Amitabh suffers from Asthma, he never ever allowed this sickness to come in his way to perform and achieve goals. Instances are there when he continued to work even with high fever. He is now 70 and he still continues to work with very high enthusiasm; zeal and efficiency. This inspires me to be persistent regardless of hurdles and adversities.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -24- What is your favourite kind of food? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite.

What is your favourite kind of food? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite.
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I prefer homemade Indian Vegan Food. Vegetarian food comprising of green vegetables, salads, wheat and rice preparations contain all vitamins, carbohydrates etc needed for good health. I do like milk, curds, buttermilk and butter this white food gives enough calcium and some amount of fats. In difficult situations I may buy bread or bun and take it with butter, jam and milk. Those who want to lose weight can opt for toned milk. In addition pulses are a part of my dinner and lunch that give plenty of proteins. Foods made from animal products are too high in fats and result into obesity and overweight hence I avoid it. Nevertheless for a change I do take non-vegetarian food. Most importantly homemade food is a kind of custom made food that can be cooked according to individual’s taste and requirements under most hygienic conditions. Hence I prefer homemade vegan food for my regular diet.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -23- Talk about a positive experience with learning or using English. Describe the experience and say why it was a positive one.

Talk about a positive experience with learning or using English. Describe the experience and say why it was a positive one.
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I have a profound passion for English Language. Hence I acquired a good knowledge, fluency and command over reading, writing and speaking English. I enjoy learning more and more new words and expand my vocabulary. The positive aspect of my knowledge of English is that I have always been chosen for very important assignments of negotiating with Ministers and Collectors of various States. This has been highly motivating and giving me deep sense of satisfaction accomplishment. Besides I always have the opportunity of dealing with foreign experts and nationals regarding work of my company. Also I have been getting assignments of Training and Development. The positive aspect of my knowledge of English is that since I have been fulfilling these assignments successfully I have been rewarded by way of Promotions and Salary Increments. Today I run private coaching classes for IELTS, TOEFL and Spoken English and various organizations call me for imparting Training to their staff and officers.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -22- Where is your favourite place to study? Describe this place and say why it is a good place for you to study.

Where is your favourite place to study? Describe this place and say why it is a good place for you to study.
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My study room is my favourite place for study. This room is on first floor and it is very well ventilated. I get plenty of daylight, and air here. I have my laptop with internet broadband and a telephone in this room. This is very convenient for my studies. In addition my study room is fully furnished and air-conditioned hence comfortable in all seasons. Sales persons and visitors who come to meet my other family members don’t disturb me. When tired, I can relax in my easy chair for a while and resume my studies. Also I can be master of my time barring lunch and supper session. Over the telephone I talk and discuss difficulties with my classmates pertaining to homework and other projects. Sometimes I even call my classmates for joint study sessions prior to tests and examinations. All these things make my study room an ideal place for my studies and this is my most favourite place for studies.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -21- Talk about a teacher who had a positive influence on you. Describe this person and explain why he/she was so influential to you.

Talk about a teacher who had a positive influence on you. Describe this person and explain why he/she was so influential to you.
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In my school one Mr. Manoharlal Shukla was my teacher for English. He was tall and well built middle aged man with fair complexion. He was very caring and loving a person and an excellent motivator. He was a very soft spoken person. He was always approachable for the help and guidance of students. Because of these qualities, he made a positive influence on me and I acquired very good knowledge of English Language and scored highest marks in all examinations. Not only me, rather all students loved him and liked him very much. I never saw him angry on the contrary he has always been very patient, mild and soft spoken. I found him treating all students equally regardless of student’s ability and level in the subject. Because of all these good qualities, Manoharlal Shukla has profoundly influenced me and he has been my most favourite teacher.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -20- What is your most useful study aid? Describe it and explain why it is useful in helping you to study.

What is your most useful study aid? Describe it and explain why it is useful in helping you to study.
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My computer is the most useful study aid for me. It is connected to internet and enables me to get required and relevant information about my subjects. I download and store important study material on my hard-disc and refer it as and when needed. Several Essays, Letters, Notes, on various topics and different situations are available. Reading those add to my general knowledge. Many past examination papers and model answers are available that give clear picture of the type of questions and the model answers. Also how various students have answered those questions and those have been evaluated by expert teachers is available. Repeatedly going through these, make me well prepared for the examination and without any difficulty I can appear at the examination and pass-out with high score. Hence I consider my computer to be the most important study aid.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -19- Talk about a difficulty you have overcome in your life. Describe the experience and say why it was difficult to overcome.

Talk about a difficulty you have overcome in your life. Describe the experience and say why it was difficult to overcome.
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During my schooling I was very weak at Drawing and Mathematics. Because of this I gave up after Matriculation and could not go for Engineering or Medical career. Nevertheless I was keen for Engineering so I passed my Electrician’s and Electrical Supervisor’s certificate courses administered by the Government of Rajasthan and took up the jobs. While I was working, I saw one of my colleagues pursuing for his Part-time Diploma in Electrical Engineering. This motivated me to join this course. I started studying for my Diploma in Electrical Engineering. I was regularly attending evening classes after my day’s job. This was all very tiring; above all the duration was four years. However every semester up to third year I cleared. In the Fourth and Final Year both semesters I studied very hard. I use to solve ten sets of past examinations daily. In a way preparation became so good that I could write the Final Year Examinations easily. I passed the examination with First Class and First Rank. I scored the highest marks in the batch and experienced a success. Although it was very difficult to attend classes daily after the day’s job and also to cope with subjects of Engineering Drawing and Mathematics and pass this course which I overcame with my strong will and hard work.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -18- Think of a place that makes you feel relaxed and peaceful. Describe it and explain why it is relaxing and peaceful for you.

Think of a place that makes you feel relaxed and peaceful. Describe it and explain why it is relaxing and peaceful for you.
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I can think of a place that makes me feel fully relaxed and peaceful is my birth place, Bijainagar. This is a countryside village situated in Ajmer district in the state of Rajasthan India. The population of this place is below 200,000 only. There are not many industries, factories and automobiles; hence this place is totally pollution free. There is no noise here hence quite peaceful. Absolutely clean air to breathe. The people are very simple, sociable, and cooperative hence I enjoy an excellent company during my stay there. I am able to meet my school mates and cherish my good old day’s memories that are the great pleasure. Also the cost of living in hotels is far cheaper as compared to other big towns, cities and metros. Whenever I want to get away from the hectic schedule, relax and have some peaceful time, I prefer to go to Bijainagar and stay there for a week or two and enjoy.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -17- Name a person whom you truly admire. Describe the person and say why you admire him/her.

Name a person whom you truly admire. Describe the person and say why you admire him/her.
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I am an admirer of noted film actor of India Mr., Amitabh Bachchan a legendary actor, and one of the most prominent figures in the Indian film industry. He received many major awards in his career, including three National Film Awards. He has also worked as a film producer and a television presenter. He at his height of 6 ft 2 inches (190cm) is one of the tallest actors in Indian Cinema.

He has numerous wonderful qualities. Firstly he leads a highly disciplined life and his self confidence is sky rocketing. He has never been late on any shooting rather he has always been ahead of schedule because of his wonderful time management quality. Instances are there when he had fever as high as 104 degrees F, yet he continued working those qualities are highly commendable. Though Amitabh suffers from Asthma, he never ever allowed this sickness to come in his way to perform and achieve goals. He is now 70 and he still continues to work with very high enthusiasm; zeal and efficiency. His effectiveness gets richer day by day.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -16- What is your favourite style of clothing? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite.

What is your favourite style of clothing? Describe it and explain why it is your favourite.
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My favourite style of clothing is absolutely formal. Say pant, shirt, tie, suspenders, socks and shoes. I am very particular about my dress. I always wear sober and light colours in complete matching. I don’t like bright and deep colours in contrast. I don’t prefer heavy prints also. Dress has a direct impact on an individual’s moods, personality and behaviour. With the kind of dress I wear, I have experienced a good success in interviews of all types and successfully negotiating with top brass people. A well dressed person gives a powerful first impression that is paramount importance. First impression is a lasting impression. With a powerful first impression an individual wins more than half the battle. In a big organization if CEO is not appropriately dressed he or she may be mistook as a shop floor worker by the visitors. At the same time one may not get due respect from the regular employees too. In a nutshell I prefer to always dress well and achieve great success.

TOEFL Speaking Practice Draft -15- Talk about a time when you experienced success. Describe the experience and say why it was a success for you.

Talk about a time when you experienced success. Describe the experience and say why it was a success for you.
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I started studying for my Diploma in Electrical Engineering after a break of sixteen years. I was regularly attending evening classes after my day’s job in my company. This was all very tiring; above all the duration was four years. One of my colleagues was my classmate here. Both of us use to pool for transport and we use to study jointly at my home. Every semester up to third year we cleared. In the Fourth and Final Year both semesters we studied very hard. We use to solve ten sets of past examinations daily. In a way our preparation became so good that we could write the Final Year Examinations without any difficulty or delay. Upon deceleration of results I was flabbergasted with joy, fun, and excitement as I passed the examination with First Class and First Rank. I scored the highest marks in the batch and experienced a success. Because of this success I was promoted in the higher officer’s rank and hence I feel this to be a great success for me in my service career too.

TOEFL Speaking Practice - 14 - Talk about an interesting tourist attraction you have been to. Describe it and say why it was interesting.

I had been to Ooty in the state of Tamil-Nadu in India. This is a hill station in The Nilgiris District and this is a great tourist attraction. This is the right spot for a nature lover. It sparkles with lush green vegetation that adds to the beauty of this spot and this is popularly known as “The Queen of Hill Stations”. The height of the hills in the Nilgiri range varies between 2280 and 2290 meters. I was flabbergasted to see the multitudes of greenery and variety colourful flowers blossoming all over. The lofty mountains, dense, forest and very vast Tea Estates are marvellous. It is lush green all over so cool to watch. I also visited botanical gardens, and fabulous rose gardens just superb. I also enjoyed boating in the Ooty Lake. I stayed here for a week relaxed and enjoyed a lot. The weathers are very pleasant through-out the year; the temperatures are 17 to 20 degrees Celsius in summer and 5 to 13 degrees Celsius in winters. Hence I find this place to be ideal for vacation.

TOEFL Speaking Practice - 13 - Who is an important person in your country? Describe this person and explain why he/she is important.

I strongly feel that Mr. Anna Hazare from Ralegan Siddhi, Maharashtra India is the most important person for India. Because very few social activists have captured the attention of Indians across the globe as Anna Hazare did during his "fast unto death" over the issue of the Lokpal Bill in New Delhi in April 2011. Hazare, a Gandhian by belief, outlook and practice, has become the face of India's fight against corruption. During his fast over the Lokpal Bill, Hazare, managed to inspire and mobilize the support of even the ultra-modern Indians. The "Anna Hazare fast" can be described as the first real "social networking movement" in India. Hazare, a former Army man, began his social activism from Ralegan Siddhi, village itself where he successfully led a movement against alcoholism and made Ralegan Siddhi a "model village". Hazare's campaign was instrumental in the implementation of the Right to Information Act in Maharashtra, which is considered one of the best RTI Acts in India. A Ramon Magsaysay award winner, Anna Hazare, like his idol, Mahatma Gandhi, has triggered a debate over the use of fast as a means of protest in India. By sheer commitment and simplicity, he has demonstrated that Gandhian principles are relevant even in the 21st-century India.

TOEFL Speaking Practice - 12 - What was your favourite subject at school? Describe it and explain why this subject was your favourite one.

My favourite subject at school was English Language. I was born and raised with the kids of Royal Family where the environment was totally English speaking. For majority of my time I had been in the company of my friends from royal family and the English Nurses. Hence I learnt very good English right from my Nursery days. I was studying in Hindi Medium School where English was one of my subjects. Among all other students, my vocabulary, fluency and command over English were Topmost. I was scoring highest marks in English and was receiving a lot of praise from my teachers and friends from time to time. Also I was always winning in English Debate and Talk competitions. Last but not least, I was getting a lot of love and respect from my school mates because of my knowledge in English. Because of all these reasons English was my most favourite subject during my school days. Even today English and Communication is my passion.

TOEFL Speaking Practice-11 - Talk about an experience in your life that made you feel embarrassed. Describe it and say why it was embarrassing.

I was working in construction of a giant Oil Refinery. One Mr. Desai was my colleague. We were living in the same street but had not visited houses of each other for socializing. Mr. Desai and I had been pressing each other for home visits. One fine evening I made-up my mind and visited Mr. Desai’s house. I was very warmly welcomed and received a nice hospitality. He introduced me to his Father and Brother. I was not introduced to one female sitting in corner of the room. However I was amidst them for an hour. The curiosity to know about that female member was mounting higher and higher. At the end when I was to depart, Mr. Desai came downstairs to see me off. During this I asked Desai “If the female sitting in corner was his mother?” Desai replied “Mr. Joshi! She is my younger sister and she is mentally retarded”. I felt so embarrassed I can’t express in words. I apologized. The main cause of this embarrassment was my judgemental type of a question. Since then I learnt a lesson never to put judgemental type of questions.

TOEFL Speaking Practice 10 - Where is a good place to have fun in your city or town? Describe this place and explain why it is fun.

Sayaji Baug is a garden located in my city Vadodara (erstwhile Baroda) in the state of Gujarat India. Sayaji Baug was dedicated to the citizens of Vadodara by Maharaja Sayaji Rao Gaekwad III in 1879. Maharaja Sayajirao III built Sayaji Baug, well known as Kamati Baug on the river Vishwamitri. The main attractions of this garden are Museum, Zoo, Aquarium and a Planetarium. In addition it has a huge Floral Clock and a Toy Train. It is a great fun to move around in the garden and watch site of the garden, watching wildlife animals and birds in the zoo, colourful fishes in the aquarium, beautiful floral clock and toy train. The planetarium conducts regular shows on planets. It is a great fun to see the stars so near to us. It is exciting to see children so excited on a ride of toy train. There is a Band Stand in this garden where music is played by the musicians and the visitors enjoy the instrumental music too. Sayaji Baug is a real great place for fun.

TOEFL Speaking Practice 09 - Who do you feel close to in your family (or extended family)? Describe this person and say why you feel close to him/her.

I feel my sister Kirti close to me. She is three years older to me. Since my birth we were together. I being the only male child of my old parents received a lot of love and affection from all and maximum from my sister. My sister and I were studying in the same school hence I was always accompanied by her to and from the school. She always helped me in my studies and home work as she was three classes ahead of me. Also she helped me a lot in my preparations of monthly tests, quarterly exams, half yearly exams and annual exams. My sister always encouraged me to participate in games, sports and extracurricular activities like debate, music, drama etc and build a greater confidence level. During summer vacations we use to come to our hometown Sinor in Gujarat. We had to have a lot of excursion trips and boating in the Narmada River. She is very loving, caring, kind and sympathetic. I hence feel close to my sister Kirti.

TOEFL Speaking Practice 08 - What is your favourite book or movie? Describe it and say why it is your favourite.

My favourite book is “The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking” By Dale Carnegie. This book teaches most modern techniques for dynamic communication and influencing people in business. What to say, how to say, and most importantly what not to say. Although we all communicate still misunderstanding and conflicts do prevail. By reading this book one can communicate effectively and with minimum or no misunderstandings or conflicts. It teaches communication on work and business front and also on family and social front. One learns to communicate effectively without misunderstandings and conflicts. In addition this book enlightens the subject of self confidence which plays a vital role in day to day communication, communication in interviews, one to one communication, and mass communication, communication with press and media and public address. In nutshell this book covers almost all aspects of communication in depth. Communication is my passion hence this book is my most favourite book.